What does nativism favor?

Nativism specifically advocates for the interests and rights of native-born individuals within a country, often prioritizing their needs and preserving their cultural identity over those of foreign immigrants. This concept typically emerges in contexts where native populations may feel threatened by immigration, leading to a preference for policies that benefit individuals born in the country.

Historically, nativism has manifested in movements and policies that seek to limit immigration and enhance the social and economic status of the native-born population. For example, periods of heightened immigration to the United States, including during the 19th and early 20th centuries, saw nativist sentiments rise, leading to a range of restrictive policies that aimed to protect the interests of those already established in the country.

In contrast, options that suggest a focus on foreign immigrants, global citizenship, or cultural interchange do not align with the core principles of nativism, which is inherently concerned with the perceived threats to the identity and rights of the native-born population.