What landmark legislation did the California Legislature pass in the 1960s to protect air quality?

The California Air Resources Board (CARB) was established as a result of landmark legislation aimed specifically at addressing and regulating air quality in California. This agency was created to develop and enforce air quality standards, reflecting California's proactive stance in combating air pollution during a time of rapid industrial growth and urbanization. The 1960s were a pivotal decade for environmental awareness, and CARB played a critical role in fostering policies that aimed to reduce smog and improve air quality across the state. The establishment of CARB marked a significant step in environmental legislation, recognizing the urgent need for comprehensive air quality management.

In contrast, while the California Pollution Control Act and the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) do address environmental concerns, they focus on broader pollution control and environmental planning rather than being specifically centered on air quality. The California Clean Water Act, on the other hand, is focused on the protection of water resources rather than air quality, thus distinguishing it further from the legislation associated with CARB.