What term describes the shift from classic Hollywood to contemporary Hollywood in the mid-1960s to early 1980s?

The term "New Hollywood" aptly describes the transition from classic Hollywood to contemporary Hollywood during the mid-1960s to early 1980s. This period was marked by significant changes in the film industry, including a rise in the power of directors, an increase in film budgets, and a focus on more complex narratives that often addressed contemporary social issues. The influence of countercultural movements, the decline of the studio system, and the emergence of new technologies and film styles also characterized this era.

New Hollywood saw filmmakers such as Martin Scorsese, Francis Ford Coppola, and Steven Spielberg emerge, who brought innovative storytelling and a fresh perspective to cinema. Their films often broke away from traditional narrative forms, embracing themes of anti-heroism and moral ambiguity, which resonated with a changing audience. This shift laid the groundwork for the contemporary film landscape, making "New Hollywood" a widely accepted term to capture the essence of this transformative period in filmmaking history.